Git

repository anlegen

mkdir neurepository.git
cd neurepository.git
git --bare init
# ''Initialized empty Git repository in /var/www/git/neurepository.git/''

repository holen

 git clone git+ssh://user@1.2.3.4:22/var/www/git/neurepository.git
 ''Cloning into 'neurepository'...''
 ''warning: You appear to have cloned an empty repository.''

beim holen eines initialisierten bare Repository

 echo README > README
 git add README
 git commit -a -m 'README'
 ''[master (root-commit) 7301f81] README''
 ''1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)''
 ''create mode 100644 README''
 git push origin master    # muss auf jeden Fall beim leeren bare Repository gemacht werden
 ''Counting objects: 3, done.''
 ''Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 213 bytes, done.''
 ''Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)''
 ''To git+ssh://user@1.2.3.4:22/var/www/git/neurepository.git''
 ''* [new branch]      master -> master''

Fehlermeldungen

error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database ./objects

Fehler

 git push origin master 
 ''error: insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database ./objects''
 ''fatal: failed to write object''
 ''error: unpack failed: unpack-objects abnormal exit''

Lösung

auf dem Server Schreibrechte kontrollieren, darf der Benutzer überhaupt push'en!

 chgrp git neurepository.git/ -R
 chmod ug+rw neurepository.git/ -R

error: failed to push some refs to 'git+ssh://user@1.2.3.4:22/var/www/git/neurepository.git'

Fehler

 git push

No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.
Perhaps you should specify a branch such as 'master'.
fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly
error: failed to push some refs to 'git+ssh://user@1.2.3.4:22/var/www/git/neurepository.git'

Lösung

git push origin master

notizen

 echo README > README
 git add README
 git commit -a -m 'README'
 git log
 git branch

Quellen

• Git-Hilfen - deutsch