TYPO3.CMS 7.6 Schnipsel

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typo3

Allgemeine Theorien

Template / Typoscript Ladereihenfolge

  1. keine ahnung was als erstes geladen,
  2. Basis-Template
  3. danach werden die statischen templates (ExtensionManagementUtility::addStaticFile()) welche im Backend bei den Seiten aus den Erweiterungen eingebunden werden können geladen (oben als erstes/unten als letztes)
    1. danach die constants/setup der Seite
  4. danach erst die alphabetisch die ext_typoscsript_setup.txt Dateien

typoscript

[globalVar = TSFE:id = 10|12|15]	(ist enthalten) 
[globalVar = TSFE:id != 10|12|15]	(ist nicht enthalten)

PIDinRootline

[PIDinRootline = 31]
	page.10.variables.INHALT > 
	page.10.variables.INHALT = TEXT
	page.10.variables.INHALT.value = Sie sind auf Seite 31 !!!! und PIDinRootline darf nicht geschachtelt sein!!!!
[global]
  • wichtig die PIDinRootline Condition, darf nicht innner halb von geschweiften {} Klammern geschachtelt stehen


Sprachübersetzungen typoscript

 plugin.tx_name_LOCAL_LANG.de.greater = Gruß

extbase (php)

Generell

Variablen

krexx($GLOBALS['TSFE']);
krexx($GLOBALS['TSFE']->tmpl);
krexx($GLOBALS['TSFE']->tmpl->constants);
krexx($GLOBALS['TSFE']->tmpl->setup);

Konstanten

ContentObject (tt_content Inhaltselement Eintrag)

  • hole aktuelles tt_content objekt, also in diesem (Controller Plugin) Fall, das plugin (Controller::Action) Inhaltselement

im Controller: 

$this->contentObj = $this->configurationManager->getContentObject();

// unter 
krexx($this->contentObj->data); // ist ein tt_content Datensatz
// zB.
$this->contentObj->data['pid'];  // Seiten ID wo das Plugin (Inhaltselement) installiert ist
$this->contentObj->data['pages'];  // Datensatzsammlung

Installations Domain absRefPrefix

$GLOBALS['TSFE']->absRefPrefix.'/'

_GET / _POST holen

\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::_GET();
\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::_POST();

hole Objektmanager um Klassen bzw Objekte zu laden

$objectManager = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::makeInstance('TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Object\ObjectManager');
$ncmail = $objectManager->get('Netzcoop\Extension\Services\Ncmail');

hole Extension Konfiguration aus dem Backend

Formularfelder die vorher in ext_conf_template.txt definiert und im Backend unter Erweiterungsmanager bei der Extension eingestellt wurden

ext_conf_template.txt 

# cat=basic/enable/010; type=int; label=LLL:EXT:ancextension/Resources/Private/Language/locallang_be.xml:basic.varInt
varInt = 

# cat=basic/enable/020; type=string; label=LLL:EXT:ancextension/Resources/Private/Language/locallang_be.xml:basic.varString
varString =  default wert

werte holen 

// im Controller
$confArray = unserialize($GLOBALS["TYPO3_CONF_VARS"]["EXT"]["extConf"][strtolower($this->extensionName)]);

// im Zweifel aber Extensionname (ancextension) angeben!!!!
$confArray = unserialize($GLOBALS["TYPO3_CONF_VARS"]["EXT"]["extConf"][strtolower('ancextension')]);


echo $confArray['varString'];

logout / login

	protected function login($ncfeuserid) {		
		$user = $this->userRepository->findByUid($ncfeuserid);
		$GLOBALS['TSFE']->fe_user->createUserSession($user->_getProperties());
		$GLOBALS["TSFE"]->fe_user->user = $GLOBALS["TSFE"]->fe_user->fetchUserSession();

// es wird empfohlen jetzt zu redirect'en

	}
		
	protected function logout() {
		$GLOBALS['TSFE']->fe_user->logoff();
	}

Controller

Controller::settings - Informationen aus Typoscript und Flexform

von Typoscript

  • ancotherextension/Configuration/TypoScript/setup.txt 
plugin.tx_ancmycurrentextension {
    settings {
		ancotherextension_typoscript_setup = TEXT
		ancotherextension_typoscript_setup {
			value = ancotherextension/Configuration/TypoScript/setup.txt
		}		
	}
}


  • ancotherextension/ext_typoscript_setup.txt
plugin.tx_ancmycurrentextension {
    settings {
		ancotherextension_ext_typoscript = TEXT
		ancotherextension_ext_typoscript {
			value = ancotherextension: ext_typoscript_setup.txt
		}		
	}
}

von Flexform

  • plugin Konfiguration beim Inhaltselement

ancmycurrentextension/Configuration/FlexForms/pi.xml 

<T3DataStructure>
    <meta>
        <langDisable>1</langDisable>
    </meta>
    <sheets>
        <sDEF>
            <ROOT>
                <TCEforms>
                    <sheetTitle>examples.pi_flexform.sheetGeneral</sheetTitle>
                </TCEforms>
                <type>array</type>
                <el>
		    <settings.flexformvariable>
                        <TCEforms>
                            <label>flexformvariable label</label>
                            <config>
                                <type>input</type>
                                <size>10</size>
                                <max>10</max>
                                <eval>trim</eval>
                            </config>
                        </TCEforms>
                    </settings.flexformvariable>                     
                </el>                                
            </ROOT>
        </sDEF>
    </sheets>
</T3DataStructure>


ancmycurrentextension/ext_localconf.php 

$pluginSignature = 'pi';
\TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Utility\ExtensionUtility::configurePlugin(
    'Netzcoop.' . $_EXTKEY, 
    $pluginSignature,
    array(
        'Nctest' => 'show',
    ),
    // non-cacheable actions
    array(
        'Nctest' => 'show',
    )
);


ancmycurrentextension/ext_tables.php 

$pluginSignature = 'pi';
\TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Utility\ExtensionUtility::registerPlugin(
	$_EXTKEY,
	$pluginSignature,
	'ancmycurrentextension: pi'
);
$TCA['tt_content']['types']['list']['subtypes_addlist'][$_EXTKEY.'_'.strtolower($pluginSignature)]='pi_flexform';
\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\ExtensionManagementUtility::addPiFlexFormValue($_EXTKEY.'_'.strtolower($pluginSignature), 'FILE:EXT:'.$_EXTKEY.'/Configuration/FlexForms/'.$pluginSignature.'.xml');

nach Controller::settings

  • ancmycurrentextension/Classes/Controller/NctestController.php
// ...
public function showAction() {
krexx($this->settings);
echo $this->settings['ancotherextension_typoscript_setup']['value'];
echo $this->settings['ancotherextension_ext_typoscript']['value'];
echo $this->settings['flexformvariable'];
}
// ...

Url/Link erstellen

			$uriBuilder = $this->controllerContext->getUriBuilder();
			$uriBuilder->reset();
			$uriBuilder->setArguments(array(
			  strtolower($this->extensionName) => array(
				'param1' => $user->getUid(),
				 'param2' => 'test',
				  
			  )
			));
			$uri = $uriBuilder->build();

\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\HttpUtility::redirect($uri, \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\HttpUtility::HTTP_STATUS_303);



$uriBuilder = $this->objectManager->get(\TYPO3\CMS\Backend\Routing\UriBuilder::class);

# ausserhalb vom Controller ists schwierig weil kontext fehlt
#$uriBuilder = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::makeInstance(\TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Mvc\Web\Routing\UriBuilder::class);
# backend uribuilder
# $uriBuilder = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::makeInstance(\TYPO3\CMS\Backend\Routing\UriBuilder::class);


$uriBuilder->setRequest($this->request);
$url = $uriBuilder->reset()->uriFor($action, $parameters, $controller);


Actions für ander extensions bereitstellen

Configuration/TypoScript/setup.txt 

config.tx_extbase {
    objects {
       In2code\Powermail\Controller\FormController {
            className = Netzcoop\Ancextension\Controller\FormController
        }
    }
    
}
  • ext_localconf.php
$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['EXTCONF']['extbase']['extensions']['Powermail']['plugins']['Pi1']['controllers']['Form']['actions'][] = 'neue';

Domain

Repository nutzen

ein Repository zum Beispiel im Sheduler nutzen

  • ausserhalb von einem controller oder so ein Repository nutzen
/** @var $querySettings \TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Typo3QuerySettings */
//        $querySettings = $objectManager->get(\TYPO3\CMS\Extbase\Persistence\Generic\Typo3QuerySettings::class);
		$querySettings = $objectManager->get('TYPO3\\CMS\\Extbase\\Persistence\\Generic\\Typo3QuerySettings');
		$querySettings->setStoragePageIds(array(15));
		$frontendUserRepository->setDefaultQuerySettings($querySettings);
		$users=$frontendUserRepository->findAll();
		krexx($users);

Database

direktes sql

//	prepare_SELECTquery ($select_fields, $from_table, $where_clause, $groupBy= '', $orderBy= '', $limit= '', array $input_parameters=array())
		
$statement = $GLOBALS['TYPO3_DB']->prepare_SELECTquery(
	'*' 				// $select_fields
	, 'tab1, tab1_mm as mm'		// $from_table
	, 'tt_news.uid = mm.uid_local '	// $where_clause
	. 'AND tt_news.pid = :store_page_id '
	.  $ncsearchwhere.$between
	, ''				// $groupBy
	, 'crdate DESC' 		// $orderBy
	, ''				// $limit
);
$statement->bindValues(array(
	':store_page_id' => $store_page_id
));
		
if ($statement) {
	$statement->execute();
	$return = $statement->fetchAll();
	$statement->free();
}

ext_conf_template.txt

vorhandene typen

ext_conf_template.txt 

# cat=basic/enable/020;; type=int+; label=LLL:EXT:ancextension/Resources/Private/Language/locallang_be.xml:basic.forgotTimeForDeactivateLogin
forgotTimeForDeactivateLogin =

# cat=basic/enable/030;; type=string; label=LLL:EXT:ancextension/Resources/Private/Language/locallang_be.xml:basic.mailsubject
mailsubject =

# cat=basic/enable/017;; type=options[gleich=0,ungleich=1]; label=LLL:EXT:ancextension/Resources/Private/Language/locallang_be.xml:basic.emailcondition2
emailcondition2 =

eigener typ (als Viewhelper)

ext_conf_template.txt 

# cat=basic/enable/050;; type=user[Netzcoop\Ancextension\ViewHelpers\TextArea->render]; label=LLL:EXT:ancextension/Resources/Private/Language/locallang_be.xml:basic.mailtext
mailtext =

Classes/ViewHelpers/TextArea.php 

<?php
namespace Netzcoop\Ancextension\ViewHelpers;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility;
use TYPO3\CMS\Extensionmanager\ViewHelpers\Form\TypoScriptConstantsViewHelper;

/**
 * @package jwparking
 * @license http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html GNU General Public License, version 3 or later
 *
 */
class TextArea {

    /**
     * Tag builder instance
     *
     * @var \TYPO3\CMS\Fluid\Core\ViewHelper\TagBuilder
     */
    protected $tag = NULL;

    /**
     * constructor of this class
     */
    public function __construct() {
        $this->tag = GeneralUtility::makeInstance('TYPO3\\CMS\\Fluid\\Core\\ViewHelper\\TagBuilder');
    }

    /**
     * render textarea for extConf
     *
     * @param array $parameter
     * @param TypoScriptConstantsViewHelper $parentObject
     * @return string
     */
    public function render(array $parameter = array(), TypoScriptConstantsViewHelper $parentObject) {
        $this->tag->setTagName('textarea');
        $this->tag->forceClosingTag(TRUE);
        $this->tag->addAttribute('cols', 45);
        $this->tag->addAttribute('rows', 7);
        $this->tag->addAttribute('name', $parameter['fieldName']);
        $this->tag->addAttribute('id', 'em-' . $parameter['fieldName']);
        if ($parameter['fieldValue'] !== NULL) {
            $this->tag->setContent(trim($parameter['fieldValue']));
        }
        return $this->tag->render();
    }

}

fluid

if in geschweiften klammern

1: {f:if(condition: "{type}=='auto'", then:" dannDas" )}
2: <f:if condition="{type}=='auto'"> dannDas</f:if>

elseif

<f:if condition="{var}!='<ul class=\"navi\"></ul>'">
	<f:then>
		hier ist if
	</f:then>
	<f:else>
		<f:if condition="!{var}">
			<f:then>
				Hier ist else if
			</f:then>
			<f:else>
				Hier ist Else
			</f:else>
		</f:if>						
	</f:else>
</f:if>

translate

  • de.locallang.xlf
<trans-unit id="form.login.no.account.yet">
	<target>Hier gleich ein Link <![CDATA[?&nbsp; <a href="%s" target="%s" id="register-btn">nein hier</a>]]></target>			
</trans-unit>
<trans-unit id="linktest2">
	<target>Weitere Informationen zu den Lizenzen<![CDATA[&nbsp;<a href="%s" id="register-btn">finden Sie hier</a>]]></target>			
</trans-unit>
  • template
<f:translate key="form.login.no.account.yet" arguments="{0: '{f:uri.action(action: \'test\')}', 1: '_self'}" />
<f:format.html>{f:translate(key: 'form.login.no.account.yet', arguments: {0: 'dog', 1: 'fox'})}</f:format.html>
<p><f:format.html>{f:translate(key: 'linktest2', arguments: {0: '{settings.linkTo}'})}</f:format.html></p>

allgemein

<f:format.html parseFuncTSPath="lib.parseFunc">{ancitscttnews.bodytext}</f:format.html>

Backend

Javascript im Backend

ext_localconf.php 

<?php 
$GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['typo3/backend.php']['additionalBackendItems'][] = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\ExtensionManagementUtility::extPath($_EXTKEY). '/backend_ext1.php';

backend_ext1.php 

<?php 
if (TYPO3_MODE=="BE" )   {
	$pageRenderer = $GLOBALS['TBE_TEMPLATE']->getPageRenderer();    
	$path = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\ExtensionManagementUtility::extRelPath('extensionsname');
	$pageRenderer->addJsFile('https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.3.min.js', 'text/javascript', true, false);
	$pageRenderer->addJsFile($path.'/Resources/Public/JavaScript/ancbackend.js', 'text/javascript', true, false);
}
  • Achtung
    • es muss extra der Weg über eine extra Datei gegangen werden, da $GLOBALS['TBE_TEMPLATE'] nicht geladen ist
    • Cache muss natürlich gelöscht werden
    • in ext_localconf muss der absolute Pfad angegeben werden
    • in backend_ext1.php muss der relative Pfad angegeben werden (vom backend ;) )
  • http://www.typo3.net/forum/thematik/zeige/thema/117431/

CSS im Backend

ext_tables.php 

if (TYPO3_MODE=="BE" )   {
    $TBE_STYLES['inDocStyles_TBEstyle'] .= ' body {font-size: 100px;}";';
    $TBE_STYLES['inDocStyles_TBEstyle'] .= '@import "/typo3conf/ext/'.$_EXTKEY.'/Resources/Public/Stylesheets/backend.css";';
}
  • Cache muss gelehrt werden
  • Achtung: CSS ist nicht im iframe gültig


Transformation typo3 4.x => typo3 7.6

GeneralUtility

alt

t3lib_div::

neu

\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::


alt

$this->doc = t3lib_div::makeInstance('bigDoc');

neu

$this->doc = \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\GeneralUtility::makeInstance('TYPO3\\CMS\\Backend\\Template\\DocumentTemplate');


BaseScriptClass

alt

extends t3lib_SCbase

neu

extends \TYPO3\CMS\Backend\Module\BaseScriptClass

BackendUtility

alt

t3lib_BEfunc::

neu

BackendUtility::
use \TYPO3\CMS\Backend\Utility\BackendUtility;

BackendUtility

alt

t3lib_extMgm::

neu

\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\ExtensionManagementUtility::


tt_news

fileupload maxFileSize für Medien im Artikel erstellen hochsetzen

z.B: 50 MB 

typo3conf/ext/EXTENSIONNAME/ext_tables.php

 // tt_news
 $GLOBALS['TCA']['tt_news']['columns']['news_files']['config']['max_size'] = 500000;


 // This changes the upload limit for image elements
 $GLOBALS['TCA']['tt_content']['columns']['image']['config']['max_size'] = 500000;
 // This changes the upload limit for media elements
 $GLOBALS['TCA']['tt_content']['columns']['media']['config']['max_size'] = 500000;
 // This changes the upload limit for multimedia elements
 $GLOBALS['TCA']['tt_content']['columns']['multimedia']['config']['max_size'] = 500000;

flexform

Display Condition

Flexformfelder nur im bestimten Kontext anzeigen. 

 
<el>
    <switchableControllerActions>
            <TCEforms>
                    <label>Select function</label>
                    <config>
                            <type>select</type>
                            <items>
                                    <numIndex index="0">
                                            <numIndex index="0">Testcontroller anzeigen</numIndex>
                                            <numIndex index="1">Testcontroller->list</numIndex>
                                    </numIndex>
....


 <settings.test>
    <TCEforms>
        <label>Test</label>
        <displayCond>FIELD:switchableControllerActions:=:Testcontroller->list</displayCond>
        <config>
            <type>input</type>
            <size>20</size>
            <max>120</max>
            <eval>trim</eval>
        </config>
    </TCEforms

Andere Beispiel mit AND und OR

<feld1>
  <TCEforms>
    <label>Feld 1</label>
    <config>
      <type>input</type>
      <size>30</size>
    </config>
  </TCEforms>
</feld1>
 
<feld2>
  <TCEforms>
    <label>Feld 2</label>
    <config>
      <type>input</type>
      <size>30</size>
    </config>
  </TCEforms>
</feld2>
 
<cond>
  <TCEforms>
    <label>Teste Bedingung</label>
    <displayCond>
      <AND>
        <numIndex index="0">FIELD:feld1:REQ:TRUE</numIndex>
        <numIndex index="1">FIELD:feld2:REQ:TRUE</numIndex>
        <OR>
          <numIndex index="0"><![CDATA[FIELD:feld1:<:12]]></numIndex>
          <numIndex index="1">FIELD:feld2:>:20</numIndex>
        </OR>
      </AND>
    </displayCond>
    <config>
      <type>input</type>
      <size>30</size>
    </config>
  </TCEforms>
</cond>

https://jweiland.net/typo3/codebeispiele/extension-programmierung/displaycond.html


Sonstiges

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